Warts - an external manifestationbody papillomavirus infection. . . You can independently distinguish a wart from a mole. Warts are usually difficult to touch because they are covered with a horny mass and cause discomfort when touched. The piers, on the other hand, are smooth and soft. Externally, the wart is close to the color of the skin, stands out with a slight pink or yellow tinge. The mole, on the contrary, always looks darker on the skin because the pigment accumulates in the cells of the epidermis.
Wart signs and routes of infection
Wart formations are characterized by their growth when smaller similar shapes appear in the vicinity. The main prerequisite for their consideration is general health. If, after illness or stress, you find new growth with a weakened immune system, the problem is most likely the papilloma virus. Only professional examination, analysis and other diagnostic procedures can confirm or deny the presence of the disease.
Papillomavirus can enter the human body through cuts in the skin or mucous membranes in the following cases:
- direct contact with the wearer (however, he does not always have warts);
- general use of household items (dishes or personal hygiene items);
- during sexual intercourse (warts may appear in intimate areas);
- non-sterile instruments (in a manicure room, tattoo parlor, medical office);
- public institutions (sauna, swimming pool).
You should carefully monitor the integrity of your skin and choose proven places for sports, recreation or personal care.
Causes and types of warts
The limbs, face and neck are most prone to possible infection. Microtrauma during shaving or work promotes the penetration of the virus. By touching the face and other parts of the body with your hands, you can provoke the appearance of warts in these areas.
Warts can be divided into several types.Usually- They are dense formations with a rounded shape. The surface is rough to the touch. They can appear on the hands or head without causing obvious painful sensations. As a serious cosmetic defect, timely treatment is required.
Plantar type- growths that are very similar in appearance to skin bones and cause unpleasant painful sensations. They are usually formed at the contact points of the feet and shoes. They need long-term treatment with different medicines.
Flat warts are less than 1 cm in size and are usually painless. Most often they are flesh-colored, but they may be yellowish and protrude slightly above the surface of the skin. These types of formations can disappear on their own or remain for a long time if the defect is not remedied.
Genital or genital wartsexternally resembles a cockroach. They are usually the result of sexual intercourse and can appear on the oral mucosa or in the genital area. With mechanical contact they cause pain. Infection can cause them to become inflamed and increase in size. Only specialized specialists - urologists or gynecologists - treat genital warts.
Wart treatment
The treatment of warts, which is only an external sign of the disease, must be approached comprehensively. This means not only preventing unwanted education, but also taking antiviral and immunostimulatory drugs, strengthening the immune system, which will limit the virus, as HPV remains in the human body for life. Removing unwanted growths alone does not guarantee complete recovery.
Even growth removal requires special operating procedures and tools, so you need to get rid of the wart using medical methods. Experienced specialists will always advise the patient and help to choose the necessary course of treatment to finally get rid of the dangerous ailments.
Frequently asked Questions
How to treat warts?
Warts appear as a result of infection with the human papilloma virus. Therefore, treatment should be comprehensive. It is necessary not only to remove the growths, but also to take a course of antiviral and immunostimulatory therapy prescribed by a doctor.
What are the types of warts?
Depending on the location, shape and color, warts are divided into several types: simple, flat, palm-plantar, filiform and pointed. They can appear on the face, hands, arms, legs, neck, armpits, groin and other parts of the body.
What warts are dangerous?
Warts are benign growths caused by a viral infection. They are often confused with other malignancies of the skin or the likelihood of cancer. Only a dermatologist can distinguish these formations and determine their danger.
How Long does a Wart Virus Live?
The correct name is human papilloma virus. When infected, it stays in the human body forever.
Can the warts be removed?
You cannot pluck or cut warts yourself. In these cases, only the body of the wart is removed, but the root of the formation remains. As a result, there is a relapse - an even greater increase is growing in this place. In addition, if the wart is removed roughly, severe bleeding occurs and the infection can enter the wound.